Subject-verb agreement

Thread in 'Discussion' started by tepples, 21 Dec 2006.

  1. tepples

    tepples Lockjaw developer

    Verbs aren't "singular" or "plural" in that sense:
    • I drop (1st person singular subject -> plain verb)
    • you drop (2nd person numberless subject -> plain verb)
    • she drops (3rd person singular subject -> -s verb)
    • we drop (1st person plural subject -> plain verb)
    • they drop (3rd person plural subject -> plain verb)
    The biggest exception to the conjugation pattern in English, as it is in many languages, is be, whose plain form is are, -s form is is, and special first-person singular form is am (mnemonic: are me).

    Historical notes

    Dialects from before the English Guideline had variations.

    "You" became numberless in the seventeenth century. Before then, it was plural, and there was an additional -st form:
    • thou dropst (2nd person singular pronoun -> -st form)
    At one time, there was a -th form, used for emphatically distinguishing -s verbs from plural nouns. It survives today primarily in the legal term "witnesseth".
    • she droppeth (3rd person singular pronoun -> -th form)
     
  2. DIGITAL

    DIGITAL Unregistered

    I see that TC not only includes tetris guides but it also includes English guides. [​IMG] I can see it now.


    TGM: Gm

    TAP Death: Lvl 679

    English: Bachelor's Degree
     

  3. [​IMG][​IMG][​IMG]

    okay, so third person singular subject adds -s to verb? or in the case of that, it's a... singular collective pronoun? i'm confused.
     
  4. What about 2nd person polite/respectful singular ? (-> "Sie" in German)

     
  5. We only have one word for "you" unlike the French (tu/vous) or the Germans (Du/Sie).


    I'm not sure which part of Switzerland you're from, but hopefully you understood that. Just don't ask for examles in Italian or Romansch [​IMG]
     
  6. tepples

    tepples Lockjaw developer

    Compared to how many for "I" and "you" in Japanese?
     
  7. Correct, and the verb is also singular.


    Adding an 's' to pluralise a word only applies to nouns.
     
  8. Hell, I knew about th -st form, but never heard about that -th one.

    Need to re-read shakespeare.










    But in english this time [​IMG][​IMG][​IMG]
     

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